University of Michigan Law School
The Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse
new search
page permalink
Case Name Smentek v. Sheriff of Cook County JC-IL-0047
Docket / Court 09 C 529 ( N.D. Ill. )
State/Territory Illinois
Case Type(s) Jail Conditions
Case Summary
On January 27, 2009, current and former inmates at the Cook County Jail filed a lawsuit against the Sheriff of Cook County and Cook County, IL in the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Represented by private counsel, plaintiffs sought certification of two sub-classes: "all ... read more >
On January 27, 2009, current and former inmates at the Cook County Jail filed a lawsuit against the Sheriff of Cook County and Cook County, IL in the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Represented by private counsel, plaintiffs sought certification of two sub-classes: "all inmates housed at Cook County Department of Corrections on or after January 1, 2007, who have made a written request for dental care because of acute pain and who suffered prolonged and unnecessary pain because of lack of treatment " and "all persons presently confined at the Cook County Jail who are experiencing dental pain and who have waited more than seven days after making a written request for treatment of that pain without having been examined by a dentist." For the first class, plaintiffs sought monetary relief and both monetary and injunctive relief for the second sub-class.

As of the date of this summary, the legal issues of the case have centered around class certification. On November 18, 2010, the judge certified the second class of plaintiffs while denying the first class certification. Other judges in the same district had denied class certification in similar circumstances, and defendants (and the court) cited principles of comity to support denial of certification in this case.

The plaintiffs moved for reconsideration, citing recent Supreme Court caselaw abrogating the notion of comity as precluding certification of a Rule 23(b)(3) class. On August 17, 2011, the judge granted this motion and certified both sub-classes.

The case then went to the Court of Appeals for the 7th Circuit. The sole issue on appeal was if a district court, on deciding a motion for class certification, should defer, based on the principles of comity, to a sister court’s ruling of on a motion for certification of a similar case. On June 19, 2012, the Court of Appeals affirmed the district court’s grant of class certification by holding that another federal district judge's rulings on class certification are not preclusive.

The case is ongoing.

Renita Khanduja - 06/22/2012


compress summary

- click to show/hide ALL -
Issues and Causes of Action
click to show/hide detail
Issues
Constitutional Clause
Cruel and Unusual Punishment
Defendant-type
Corrections
Medical/Mental Health
Dental care
Plaintiff Type
Private Plaintiff
Type of Facility
Government-run
Causes of Action 42 U.S.C. § 1983
Defendant(s) Sheriff of Cook County
Plaintiff Description Inmates in the Cook County Jail, on or after Jan. 1, 2007, who have requested but did not receive dental care.
Indexed Lawyer Organizations None on record
Class action status sought Yes
Class action status granted Yes
Prevailing Party not on record
Public Int. Lawyer No
Nature of Relief None yet
Source of Relief None yet
Form of Settlement
Order Duration not on record
Case Closing Year n/a
Case Ongoing No
Additional Resources
click to show/hide detail
Case Studies After Decision: Implementation of Judicial Decrees in Correctional Settings
Written: Oct. 01, 1977
By: M. Kay Harris & Dudley P. Spiller (Temple University)
Citation: (1977)
[ Detail ] [ PDF ]

Docket(s)
1:09−cv−00529 (N.D. Ill.) 04/30/2013
JC-IL-0047-9000 PDF | Detail
PACER [Public Access to Court Electronic Records]
General Documents
Second Amended Complaint 01/27/2009 (2009 WL 4643489)
JC-IL-0047-0002 PDF | WESTLAW | Detail
Document Source: Bloomberg Law
Opinion and Order 11/18/2010 (2010 WL 4791509) (N.D. Ill.)
JC-IL-0047-0003 PDF | WESTLAW | Detail
Document Source: Bloomberg Law
Opinion and Order 08/17/2011 (N.D. Ill.)
JC-IL-0047-0004 PDF | Detail
Document Source: Bloomberg Law
Opinion (7th Cir.) 06/19/2012
JC-IL-0047-0001 PDF | Detail
Judges Brown, Geraldine Soat (C.D. Ill.) [Magistrate]
JC-IL-0047-9000
Lefkow, Joan Humphrey (N.D. Ill.)
JC-IL-0047-0003 | JC-IL-0047-0004 | JC-IL-0047-9000
Posner, Richard Allen (Seventh Circuit)
JC-IL-0047-0001
Tinder, John Daniel (S.D. Ind.)
JC-IL-0047-0001
Wood, Diane Pamela (Seventh Circuit)
JC-IL-0047-0001
Monitors/Masters None on record
Plaintiff's Lawyers Flaxman, Kenneth N. (Illinois)
JC-IL-0047-0002 | JC-IL-0047-9000
Morrissey, Thomas Gerard (Illinois)
JC-IL-0047-0002 | JC-IL-0047-9000
Defendant's Lawyers Gallagher, Michael L. (Illinois)
JC-IL-0047-9000
Hannon, Maureen O'Donoghue (Illinois)
JC-IL-0047-9000
Other Lawyers Hogan, Albert Lee (Illinois)
JC-IL-0047-9000
Shew, Nathan Andrew (Illinois)
JC-IL-0047-9000

- click to show/hide ALL -

new search
page permalink

- top of page -
The Clearinghouse has been generously supported by the National Science Foundation.