Case: Hinds v. Multnomah County

3:07-cv-01677 | U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon

Filed Date: Nov. 8, 2007

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On November 8, 2007, the plaintiffs filed a class action complaint against the Multnomah County Sheriff's department and the Multnomah County jail, with the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon, pursuant to 42 U.S.C §1983. The complaint challenged the Sheriff's department policy of strip-searching, and placing in jail clothing, all individuals who enter the Multnomah County Jail. The plaintiffs, represented by private counsel, asked the court for declaratory and injunctive relief specifically contending that even those individuals charged with minor crimes or misdemeanors were subject to the strip-search policy without a reasonable suspicion that they were carrying a weapon.

On September 3, 2008 the defendants moved for summary judgment, with the judge setting October 14, 2008 for the hearing of the motion.

As of September 3, 2008 the case is still ongoing and we have no further information on file.

Summary Authors

Dayna Frenkel (9/17/2008)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/4366575/parties/silvia-v-multnomah-county/


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Berman, Leonard Randolph (Oregon)

Attorney for Defendant

Bellia, Michelle A. (Oregon)

Blankfeld, David N. (Oregon)

Calandriello, Carlos J. (Oregon)

Dunaway, Susan M. (Oregon)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

show all people

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document

3:07-cv-01677

Docket Sheet

Aug. 19, 2009

Aug. 19, 2009

Docket
1

3:07-cv-01677

Complaint

Nov. 8, 2007

Nov. 8, 2007

Complaint
15

3:07-cv-01677

Amended Complaint

July 23, 2008

July 23, 2008

Complaint
18

3:07-cv-01677

Summary Judgment Memo

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

Pleading / Motion / Brief
30

3:07-cv-01677

Order of Dismissal as to Plaintiffs Hinds, Bakimoglu, Mccallum, Munson, and McMullin (Only)

Nov. 19, 2008

Nov. 19, 2008

Order/Opinion
37

3:07-cv-01677

Second Amended Complaint

Silvia v. Mulnomah County

Dec. 8, 2008

Dec. 8, 2008

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/4366575/silvia-v-multnomah-county/

Last updated Feb. 26, 2024, 3:12 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

Complaint. Filing Fee in amount of $350 collected. Receipt No. 18357 issued.Filed by Riley Hinds against Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (eo) (Entered: 11/09/2007)

Nov. 8, 2007

Nov. 8, 2007

RECAP
2

Discovery and Pretrial Scheduling Order and Notice of Case Assignment to the Honorable Paul Papak. Discovery is to be completed by 3/7/2008. Joint Alternate Dispute Resolution Report is due by 4/7/2008. Pretrial Order is due by 4/7/2008. Ordered by Judge Paul Papak. (eo) (Entered: 11/09/2007)

Nov. 8, 2007

Nov. 8, 2007

PACER
3

Waiver of Service of Summons Returned Executed by Multnomah County waiver sent on 12/6/2007. Filed by all defendants. (Sowle, Agnes) (Entered: 12/06/2007)

Dec. 6, 2007

Dec. 6, 2007

PACER
4

Notice of Association of Attorney.Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 12/13/2007)

Dec. 13, 2007

Dec. 13, 2007

PACER
5

Answer to Complaint with Jury Demand and Affirmative Defenses. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 01/22/2008)

Jan. 22, 2008

Jan. 22, 2008

PACER
6

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Rule 16 Conference set for 2/19/2008 at 1:30PM in Chambers. Local Rules 16.2(b) and 26.1(a)(b) require that counsel confer prior to the conference. At the conference, counsel should be prepared to discuss the status of the case, relevant dates and deadlines, and any other significant issues. If consents are going to be filed, it is helpful if they are filed prior to the time of the conference, particularly if a firm trial date is desired. (gm) (Entered: 01/23/2008)

Jan. 23, 2008

Jan. 23, 2008

PACER
7

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Proceedings before Judge Paul Papak: Rule 16 Conference held 2/19/08. Order Resetting the following deadline: Discovery to be completed by 8/8/2008. Order: Setting a further Telephone Scheduling Conference for 8/4/2008 at 10:00AM in Chambers. The Court will initiate the call to counsel. Leonard Berman present as counsel for plaintiff(s). Stephen Madkour present as counsel for defendant(s). Court Reporter: (None). (gm) (Entered: 02/20/2008)

Feb. 19, 2008

Feb. 19, 2008

PACER
8

Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Proposed Amended Complaint) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 06/19/2008)

2 Exhibit Proposed Amended Complaint

View on PACER

June 19, 2008

June 19, 2008

PACER
9

Declaration of Leonard Berman. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Related document(s): Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition 8 .) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 06/19/2008)

June 19, 2008

June 19, 2008

PACER
10

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint 8 on the under advisement calendar of 7/21/2008. (gm) (Entered: 06/20/2008)

June 20, 2008

June 20, 2008

PACER
11

Response to Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition 8 Oral Argument requested. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 06/23/2008)

June 23, 2008

June 23, 2008

PACER
12

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Resetting Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint 8 from the Under Advisement Calendar of 7/21/2008 to the Oral Argument Calendar of 7/23/2008 at 10:00AM in Courtroom 10-B. (gm) (Entered: 06/24/2008)

June 23, 2008

June 23, 2008

PACER
13

Motion for Leave To File Revised Amended Complaint. Oral requested. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 07/21/2008)

July 21, 2008

July 21, 2008

PACER
14

Declaration of Leonard Berman. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Related document(s): Motion for Leave 13 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibit A) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 07/21/2008)

2 Exhibit Exhibit A

View on PACER

July 21, 2008

July 21, 2008

PACER
15

Amended Complaint.Filed by Riley Hinds against all defendants. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 07/23/2008)

July 23, 2008

July 23, 2008

PACER
16

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Proceedings before Judge Paul Papak: Oral Argument held 7/23/08. Order: Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to Amend Complaint 8 and Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to File Revised Amended Complaint 13 are Granted. Plaintiff will have until 7/25/2008 to file his revised amended complaint. Order Resetting the following deadlines: Discovery is to be completed by 9/22/2008. Dispositive Motions are due by 9/22/2008. Written consents, if any, should be submitted by 9/22/2008. Pretrial Order deadline will be reset at a later date, if necessary. Order: Striking the Telephone Scheduling Conference of 8/4/2008 at 10:00AM. Leonard Berman present as counsel for plaintiff(s). Stephen Madkour present as counsel for defendant(s). Court Reporter: Dennis Apodaca. (gm) (Entered: 07/23/2008)

July 23, 2008

July 23, 2008

PACER
17

Answer to Amended Complaint. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 07/28/2008)

July 28, 2008

July 28, 2008

PACER
18

Motion for Summary Judgment. Oral Argument requested. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 09/03/2008)

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

PACER
19

Memorandum in Support of Motion for Summary Judgment. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Related document(s): Motion for Summary Judgment 18 .) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 09/03/2008)

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

PACER
20

Concise Statement of Material Fact in Support of Motion for Summary Judgment. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Related document(s): Motion for Summary Judgment 18 .) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 09/03/2008)

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

PACER
21

Declaration of Chief Deputy Ron Bishop in Support of Motion for Summary Judgment. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Related document(s): Motion for Summary Judgment 18 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibits 101, 102 and 103) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 09/03/2008)

2 Exhibit Exhibits 101, 102 and 103

View on PACER

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

PACER
22

Declaration of Lieutenant Andrew Brosh in Support of Motion for Summary Judgment. Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Related document(s): Motion for Summary Judgment 18 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 104) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 09/03/2008)

2 Exhibit 104

View on PACER

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

PACER
23

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment 18 on the Oral Argument Calendar of 10/14/2008 at 10:30AM in Courtroom 10-B. (gm) (Entered: 09/03/2008)

Sept. 3, 2008

Sept. 3, 2008

PACER
24

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting a Telephone Conference for 9/22/2008 at 11:00AM in Chambers. The Court will initiate the call to counsel. Order: Counsel shall submit brief e-mail summaries of disputed issues (using the Courtroom Deputy's e-mail address) no later than noon on 9/19/2008. (gm) (Entered: 09/17/2008)

Sept. 17, 2008

Sept. 17, 2008

PACER
25

Motion for Extension of Discovery & PTO Deadlines Re Rule 56 (F) Motion. Oral Argument requested. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 09/18/2008)

Sept. 18, 2008

Sept. 18, 2008

PACER
26

Declaration of Leonard Berman. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Related document(s): Motion for Extension of Discovery & PTO Deadlines 25 .) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 09/18/2008)

Sept. 18, 2008

Sept. 18, 2008

PACER
27

Memorandum in Support. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Related document(s): Motion for Extension of Discovery & PTO Deadlines 25 .) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 09/18/2008)

Sept. 18, 2008

Sept. 18, 2008

PACER
28

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Telephone Conference held 9/22/08. Order: Plaintiff's Motion for Extension of Time 25 is Granted as follows and as modified: Discovery is to be completed by 11/17/2008. Responses to Dispositive Motions are due by 12/5/2008. Order: Setting another Telephone Conference re: dispositive motion briefing schedule for 12/8/2008 at 10:30AM in Chambers. The Court will initiate the call to counsel. Order: Striking the Oral Argument of 10/14/2008 at 10:30AM re: Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment 18 . This motion will be reset at a later date. Leonard Berman present as counsel for plaintiff(s). Stephen Madkour present as counsel for defendant(s). Court Reporter: (None). (gm) (Entered: 09/22/2008)

Sept. 22, 2008

Sept. 22, 2008

PACER
29

Unopposed Motion to Dismiss Select Plaintiffs Voluntarily. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 11/18/2008)

Nov. 18, 2008

Nov. 18, 2008

PACER
30

ORDER OF DISMISSAL AS TO PLAINTIFFS HINDS, HAKIMOGLU, MCCALLUM, MUNSON AND MCMULLIN (ONLY): Plaintiffs' Voluntary Motion to Dismiss Individual Plaintiffs 29 is Granted. Plaintiffs Riley Hinds, Alan Hakimoglu, Thomas McCallum, Amy Munson and Michael B. McMullin are hereby Dismissed without prejudice. Signed on 11/19/08 by Judge Ancer L. Haggerty. (gm) (Entered: 11/19/2008)

Nov. 19, 2008

Nov. 19, 2008

RECAP
31

Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition 2D. Oral Argument requested. Filed by Sandra Silvia. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibit A) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 11/25/2008)

2 Exhibit Exhibit A

View on PACER

Nov. 25, 2008

Nov. 25, 2008

PACER
32

Declaration of Leonard Berman. Filed by Sandra Silvia. (Related document(s): Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition 31 .) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 11/25/2008)

Nov. 25, 2008

Nov. 25, 2008

PACER
33

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Granting Plaintiff's unopposed Motion for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint 31 . Plaintiff shall promptly file the amended complaint entitled "Second Amended Complaint." The case caption shall reflect the second amended complaint and any future filings shall reflect the new caption Silva v. Multnomah County, et al. (gm) (Entered: 11/26/2008)

Nov. 26, 2008

Nov. 26, 2008

PACER
34

Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition Revised. Oral Argument requested. Filed by Sandra Silvia. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 12/02/2008)

Dec. 2, 2008

Dec. 2, 2008

PACER
35

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting a Telephone Conference re: Plaintiff's pending Revised Motion for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint 34 for 12/8/2008 at 10:30AM in Chambers (at the time set for a conference re: dispositive motion briefing schedule). The Court will initiate the call to counsel. (gm) (Entered: 12/03/2008)

Dec. 2, 2008

Dec. 2, 2008

PACER
36

Response to Motion for Leave to File Amended Complaint/Petition Revised 34 . Filed by Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 12/03/2008)

Dec. 3, 2008

Dec. 3, 2008

PACER
37

Second Amended Complaint.Filed by Sandra Silvia against all defendants. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 12/08/2008)

Dec. 8, 2008

Dec. 8, 2008

RECAP
38

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Proceedings before Judge Paul Papak: Telephone Conference held 12/8/08. Order: Plaintiff's Revised Motion for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint 34 is Granted. Plaintiff shall promptly file the Second Amended Complaint. Order Resetting the following deadlines: Discovery to be completed by 4/10/2009. Dispositive Motions are due by 4/30/2009. Leonard Berman present as counsel for plaintiff(s). Stephen Madkour present as counsel for defendant(s). Court Reporter: (None). (gm) (Entered: 12/08/2008)

Dec. 8, 2008

Dec. 8, 2008

PACER
39

Motion to Withdraw Motion for Summary Judgment. Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order Allowing Defendants to Withdraw Motion for Summary Judgment) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 12/11/2008)

2 Proposed Order Allowing Defendants to Withdraw Motion for Summary Judgment

View on PACER

Dec. 11, 2008

Dec. 11, 2008

PACER
40

ORDER: Granting Defendants' Motion to Withdraw Motion for Summary Judgment 39 : Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment 18 is Withdrawn. Signed on 12/12/08 by Judge Paul Papak. (gm) (Entered: 12/12/2008)

Dec. 12, 2008

Dec. 12, 2008

RECAP
41

Answer to Amended Complaint Answer and Affirmative Defenses to Second Amended Complaint. Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 02/04/2009)

Feb. 4, 2009

Feb. 4, 2009

PACER
42

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting a Telephone Conference re: fees dispute for 3/4/2009 at 10:30AM in Chambers. The Court will initiate the call to counsel. (gm) (Entered: 02/25/2009)

Feb. 25, 2009

Feb. 25, 2009

PACER
43

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Proceedings before Judge Paul Papak: Telephone Conference held 3/4/09. Order: Plaintiff shall file a formal motion for fees by 3/10/2009. Leonard Berman present as counsel for plaintiff(s). Stephen Madkour present as counsel for defendant(s). Court Reporter: (None). (gm) (Entered: 03/04/2009)

March 4, 2009

March 4, 2009

PACER
44

Motion for Attorney Fees. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 03/10/2009)

March 10, 2009

March 10, 2009

PACER
45

Memorandum in Support. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Related document(s): Motion for Attorney Fees 44 .) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 03/10/2009)

March 10, 2009

March 10, 2009

PACER
46

Declaration of Leonard R. Berman. Filed by all plaintiffs. (Related document(s): Motion for Attorney Fees 44 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1. Billing statment) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 03/10/2009)

2 Exhibit 1. Billing statment

View on PACER

March 10, 2009

March 10, 2009

PACER
47

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting Plaintiff's Motion for Attorney Fees 44 on the under advisement calendar of 4/13/2009. (gm) (Entered: 03/11/2009)

March 10, 2009

March 10, 2009

PACER
48

Memorandum in Opposition (Defendants' Objections) to Motion for Attorney Fees 44 . Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 03/20/2009)

March 20, 2009

March 20, 2009

PACER
49

Declaration of Stephen L. Madkour in Support of Defendants' Objections to Plaintiff's Motion for Attorney Fees. Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Related document(s): Motion for Attorney Fees 44 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 101, # 2 Exhibit 102, # 3 Exhibit 103, # 4 Exhibit 104) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 03/20/2009)

2 Exhibit 101

View on PACER

3 Exhibit 102

View on PACER

4 Exhibit 103

View on PACER

5 Exhibit 104

View on PACER

March 20, 2009

March 20, 2009

PACER
50

OPINION & ORDER: Granting in Part and Denying in Part Plaintiff's Motion for Attorney Fees 44 . Plaintiff's counsel may recover $3,975.00 in fees. Signed on 4/29/09 by Judge Paul Papak. (gm) (Entered: 04/29/2009)

April 29, 2009

April 29, 2009

RECAP
51

Accepted Offer of Judgment. Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 05/08/2009)

May 8, 2009

May 8, 2009

PACER
52

Judgment: It is Ordered and Adjudged that judgment is entered in favor of Plaintiff and against Defendants Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto, Deputy Diamond and Deputy Towers-Picton in the sum of $5,001.01, plus reasonable, legally recoverable attorney fees and costs incurred by the Plaintiff through the date of service of their accepted Offer to Allow Judgment. Recoverable costs and attorney fees shall be determined by the Court in accordance with Fed. R. Civ. P. 54, and LR 54. Pending motions, if any, are Denied as Moot. Signed on 5/12/09 by Judge Ancer L. Haggerty. (gm) (Entered: 05/12/2009)

May 12, 2009

May 12, 2009

RECAP
53

Amended Judgment: It is Ordered and Adjudged that judgment is entered in favor of Plaintiff and against Defendants Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto, Deputy Diamond and Deputy Towers-Picton in the sum of $5,001.01, plus reasonable, legally recoverable attorney fees and costs incurred by the Plaintiff through the date of service of their accepted Offer to Allow Judgment. Recoverable costs and attorney fees shall be determined by the Court in accordance with Fed. R. Civ. P. 54, and LR 54. Pending motions, if any, are Denied as Moot. Signed on 5/13/09 by Judge Ancer L. Haggerty. (Original judgment amended to correct spelling of Plaintiff's last name.) (gm) (Entered: 05/14/2009)

May 13, 2009

May 13, 2009

RECAP
54

Motion for Leave To File Untimely Cost Bill. Filed by Sandra Silvia. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 07/28/2009)

July 28, 2009

July 28, 2009

PACER
55

Declaration of Leonard R. Berman. Filed by Sandra Silvia. (Related document(s): Motion for Leave 54 .) (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 07/28/2009)

July 28, 2009

July 28, 2009

PACER
56

Response in Opposition to Motion for Leave To File Untimely Cost Bill 54 . Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 07/30/2009)

July 30, 2009

July 30, 2009

PACER
57

Declaration of Stephen L. Madkour in Support of Defendants' Objections to Motion for Leave to File Untimely Costs Bill. Filed by Deputy Diamond, Deputy Towers-Picton, Multnomah County, Bernie Giusto. (Related document(s): Motion for Leave 54 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibits 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108) (Madkour, Stephen) (Entered: 07/30/2009)

2 Exhibit Exhibits 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108

View on PACER

July 30, 2009

July 30, 2009

PACER
58

CIVIL MINUTES: Record of Order by Judge Paul Papak: Setting Plaintiff's Motion for Leave To File Untimely Bill of Costs 54 on the under advisement calendar of 8/17/2009. (gm) (Entered: 07/30/2009)

July 30, 2009

July 30, 2009

PACER
59

Reply to Response to Motion for Leave To File Untimely Cost Bill 54 . Filed by Sandra Silvia. (Berman, Leonard) (Entered: 08/12/2009)

Aug. 12, 2009

Aug. 12, 2009

PACER
60

OPINION & ORDER: Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to File an Untimely Bill of Costs 54 is Denied. Signed on 8/19/09 by Judge Paul Papak. (gm) (Entered: 08/19/2009)

Aug. 19, 2009

Aug. 19, 2009

RECAP

Case Details

State / Territory: Oregon

Case Type(s):

Jail Conditions

Special Collection(s):

Strip Search Cases

Multi-LexSum (in sample)

Key Dates

Filing Date: Nov. 8, 2007

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

All persons strip searched on entry into the custody of the Multnomah County Jail after being charged with misdemeanors, violations of probation or parole, traffic infractions, civil commitments or other minor crimes.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: Yes

Class Action Outcome: Pending

Defendants

Multnomah County Sheriff's Department (Portland, Multnomah), County

Multnomah County (Portland, Multnomah), County

Case Details

Causes of Action:

42 U.S.C. § 1983

Constitutional Clause(s):

Unreasonable search and seizure

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General:

Search policies

Strip search policy

Affected Sex or Gender:

Female

Male

Type of Facility:

Government-run